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Questions and Answers About Electric Safety

How do utility workers repair power lines without getting hurt?

Utility workers, or line mechanics, wear special gear and use special equipment to stay safe around energized power lines.

See how line mechanics stay safe

Why don’t birds get shocked when they sit on power lines?

Birds don't get electrocuted when they land on a power line because they are only touching one of the wires. If they were to touch two (or more) of the wires at the same time they WOULD get electrocuted.

In California, wildlife experts are teaching the endangered California condor to stay away from power lines. The birds are so large they can touch two power lines at the same time – their wings stretch out to more than nine feet across!

Utility worker

Why shouldn’t we play near substations?

Substation

If there’s a substation in your neighborhood, it’s important to steer clear. There’s a lot of high-voltage electricity inside – and you don't even have to touch anything inside to get hurt.

What should I do if a ball or toy gets inside a substation?

If you accidentally throw a ball or toy over a substation fence, never ever try to climb the fence to get it yourself. Ask a grown-up to call the electric company, and we'll be happy to get it for you.

How do I know if electrical equipment is dangerous?

To play it safe, make sure you know what the warning signs mean. "DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE" means there's dangerous electricity inside.

You might see a sign with a character called Mr. Ouch - when you see Mr. Ouch, it means stay away.

Mr. Ouch

Why do some electrical outlets and plugs have a “test” button?

GFCI Outlet

They're called ground fault circuit interrupters, or GFCIs. These special outlets and plugs monitor the flow of electricity through the outlet's circuit.

You probably have a GFCI outlet near the sink in your bathroom. If your hair dryer accidentally fell into a sink full of water, the GFCI will sense that something is wrong and automatically shut off the power.

But remember that even special safety features like GFCIs can’t stop all accidents – so always follow the rules of electrical safety!

Test your safety smarts!

Now that you’re done reading the rules, try these fun games to test your safety smarts:

Indoor electrical safety game

Outdoor electrical safety game

Line mechanic safety game


Fun stuff to print out

Make a Safety Comic Strip
[PDF format – one page]

Do an Energy Safety Survey
[PDF format – one page]

Alliant Energy Kids activity book
[PDF format – eight pages]


Links for teachers and parents:

Energy safety lesson plans

Energy safety classroom presentations

Energy safety activities

More online safety resources